CV
Education
Ph.D. in Industrial & Systems Engineering (Machine Learning Track)
Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA
Aug. 2023 – May 2027 (expected)M.S. in Computational and Applied Mathematics
University of Chicago, Chicago, IL
2021B.S. in Mathematics (Probability & Statistics)
University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA
2018
Research Interest
My general research interests include LLM reasoning and understanding the fundamental abilities of LLMs. Specifically, first, I study the inference dynamics of Diffusion Language Models (DLMs), developing decoding methods that leverage planning tokens and other internal signals to improve efficiency and controllability. Second, I explore LLMs for real-world decision-making—for example, in optimization—building systems that orchestrate large-scale workflows.
Honors & Awards
- George Nemhauser Fellowship, Georgia Tech
Publications & Preprints
Selected works. * indicates equal contribution.
T. H. Hoang, J. Fuhrman, M. Klarqvist, M. Li, et al.
“Enabling end-to-end secure federated learning in biomedical research on heterogeneous computing environments with APPFLx.” Computational and Structural Biotechnology Journal, Vol. 28, 2025.M. Li, M. Klamkin, P. Van Hentenryck, R. Bent, W. Li.
“Constraint-Informed Active Learning for End-to-End ACOPF Optimization Proxies.”
Under review at Power Systems Computation Conference (PSCC) 2026.M. Li, M. Klamkin, P. Van Hentenryck.
“Conformal Prediction with Upper and Lower Bound Models.”
In submission to ICML 2026.M. Li, S. Na, M. Kolar.
“A Theoretically Sound Sequential Quadratic Programming Algorithm on Riemannian Manifolds.” Preprint 2022, available upon request
Works in Progress
M. Li*, H. Jiang*, et al.
“Unlocking and Verifying Structured Parallel Decoding in Diffusion Language Models via Planning Tokens.”
Manuscript expected Jan 15th 2026, in submission to ICML 2026.M. Li, H. Jiang, D. Meng, Z.Chen, R. Bent, W. Li,P. Van Hentenryck, et al.
“Agentic LLM Orchestration for Real-Time Hybrid Optimization.”
Investigating the robust integration of neural proxies with commercial solvers using data-driven logic to minimize computational cost.
Research Experience
- Research Intern, Mathematics and Computer Science Division
Argonne National Laboratory, Lemont, IL
Oct. 2022 – Aug. 2023- Developed APPFLx, a secure federated learning framework for biomedical research, enabling privacy-preserving training across heterogeneous computing environments.
- Investigated gradient inversion attacks on biomedical images to strengthen privacy protocols against adversarial reconstruction.
- Advisor: Mihai Anitescu.
- Research Assistant, Booth School of Business
University of Chicago, Chicago, IL
July 2021 – Sept. 2022- Conducted theoretical analysis on Sequential Quadratic Programming (SQP) algorithms for optimization on Riemannian manifolds.
- Advisor: Mladen Kolar.
- Quantitative Intern, Northeast Securities
Shanghai, China
Nov. 2018 – Aug. 2019- Tested and validated multi-factor models for quantitative investment strategies.
Teaching Experience
- Teaching Assistant, UC San Diego, 2016 – 2018
- Game Theory
- Calculus I/II
- Introduction to Analysis
- Nonlinear Dynamics
Technical Skills
- Languages: Python (PyTorch, GurobiPy), R, MATLAB
- Tools: Git, LaTeX, High-Performance Computing (HPC) clusters
